The Punjab government’s recent move to
bring ride-hailing services – Uber, Careem, A-One and others – under the tax
net has exposed what many say are double standards in the tax policy.
Talking to The Express Tribune,
Lahore Chamber of Commerce and Industry (LCCI) President Abdul Basit noted a
stark contrast in the government’s tax policy for private cars and commercial
cabs.
Earlier, he said, the Punjab government
offered small cars and other public service vehicles to youth at subsidised
prices under the Chief Minister’s Self Employment Scheme to create job
opportunities, but on the other hand it was taking action against private car
owners as if they were half-citizens.
“All private vehicle owners, who drive
their cars as cabs to earn some extra bucks through innovative technology
platforms, had imported or bought these vehicles after paying all duties and
taxes. They were not claiming any subsidy and were offering good transport
services,” Basit argued. Muhammad Asif, a frequent Uber user, pointed out that
it was impossible for a commuter to travel from the Township to Lahore Airport
on a rickshaw or taxi for Rs500 before the launch of mobile app-driven
transport services.
“These new technology-backed public
transport solutions are fast changing the way people travel in the city,” he
said.
Adnan, an Uber driver, termed the tax
move highhandedness on the part of the government. “It is really unfair that
the government has different tax regimes for different modes of public
transport,” he said.
He cited the much-hyped Lahore Orange
Line Metro Train project that had been exempted from duties and taxes under the
China-Pakistan Economic Corridor, but said the provincial government was
finding ways to impose taxes on small cab services.
“A full-time Uber or Careem driver
earns Rs40,000 to Rs45,000 a month after excluding fuel and maintenance
expenses, while for part-timers it is just like wandering on roads,” he said. A
representative of the Jail Road Car Dealers Association, Rizwan Goraya, told The
Express Tribune that the government should find some new way to bring
private cars under the commercial tax regime.
He pointed out that there was a great
difference in the taxation systems for private and commercial vehicles. “In the
case of commercial vehicles, tax is calculated on seat-count basis while for
private cars, the tax is based on engine capacity.”
Goraya believed that if the government
declared these cars as commercial public service vehicles, their value in the
aftermarket would go down by Rs100,000 to Rs150,000 as people would be hardly
inclined to buy these vehicles.
The reason is that these vehicles
complete their useable engine age in a couple of years.
The Punjab Revenue Authority and the
Sindh Revenue Board have served notices on Uber and Careem and are trying to
bring these services under the provincial sales tax regime.
Former Lahore Tax Bar Association
president Muhammad Awais, who was providing tax consultancy services for one
such company, said his client was running a technology company who only
provided leads to cab drivers. The company did not own or operate any cab in
Pakistan and it did not fall under the purview of sales tax on services as
neither these vehicles could be classified as taxis nor did they fall under the
rent-a-car category, he stressed.
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